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  2. Interconnected Traditions: Semitic Languages, Literatures, Cultures—A Festschrift for Geoffrey Khan
  3. Two Judaeo-Arabic Letters to Abraham Maimonides: A Recommendation and a Condemnation of a Communal Leader
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Two Judaeo-Arabic Letters to Abraham Maimonides: A Recommendation and a Condemnation of a Communal Leader

  • Mordechai Akiva Friedman (author)
Chapter of: Interconnected Traditions: Semitic Languages, Literatures, Cultures—A Festschrift for Geoffrey Khan: Volume 2: The Medieval World, Judaeo-Arabic, and Neo-Aramaic(pp. 257–286)
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TitleTwo Judaeo-Arabic Letters to Abraham Maimonides
SubtitleA Recommendation and a Condemnation of a Communal Leader
ContributorMordechai Akiva Friedman (author)
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11647/obp.0464.08
Landing pagehttps://www.openbookpublishers.com/books/10.11647/obp.0464/chapters/10.11647/obp.0464.08
Licensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
CopyrightMordechai Akiva Friedman;
PublisherOpen Book Publishers
Published on2025-03-07
Long abstract

The article presents and analyses two Judaeo-Arabic letters from the Cairo Geniza, addressing issues surrounding the appointment of Moses ben Peraḥya as a communal leader (muqaddam) in Minyat Ziftā and Minyat Ghamr under Abraham Maimonides. The first letter, written by supporters, recommends Moses for the post, highlighting his virtues, adherence to Jewish law, and opposition to his rivals. The second letter, written by a critic or rival, accuses Moses of abusing his authority, mishandling responsibilities such as teaching, and creating divisions in the community. The documents illustrate the complexities of communal leadership in medieval Egyptian Jewry, including patronage systems, local rivalries, and the Nagid’s role in maintaining balance. These letters reveal the dynamics of power, religious authority, and interpersonal tensions in Jewish communities during the Maimonidean era.

Page rangepp. 257–286
Print length30 pages
LanguageEnglish (Original)
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PDFhttps://www.openbookpublishers.com/books/10.11647/obp.0464/chapters/10.11647/obp.0464.08Landing pagehttps://books.openbookpublishers.com/10.11647/obp.0464.08.pdfFull text URL
Contributors

Mordechai Akiva Friedman

(author)
Emeritus Professor of Talmud at Canadian Friends Of Tel-Aviv University

Mordechai Akiva Friedman (PhD, University of Pennsylvania) is Emeritus Professor of Talmud, Tel-Aviv University. He has published widely on the Cairo Geniza, the wider medieval Jewish world, and Judaeo-Arabic, including A Dictionary of Medieval Judeo-Arabic in the India Book Letters from the Geniza and in other Texts (Ben-Zvi Institute & The Rabbi David Moshe and Amalia Rosen Foundation, 2016 [Hebrew]).

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