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Grammar of Etulo: A Niger-Congo (Idomoid) Language

  • Chikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta(author)
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TitleGrammar of Etulo
SubtitleA Niger-Congo (Idomoid) Language
ContributorChikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta(author)
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0467
Landing pagehttps://www.openbookpublishers.com/books/10.11647/OBP.0467
Licensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
CopyrightChikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta
PublisherOpen Book Publishers
Publication placeCambridge, UK
Published on2025-10-20
Series
  • Publications of the Philological Society vol. 1
  • ISSN Print: 0265-0649
  • ISSN Digital: 2977-845X
ISBN978-1-80511-597-7 (Paperback)
978-1-80511-598-4 (Hardback)
978-1-80511-599-1 (PDF)
978-1-80511-601-1 (HTML)
978-1-80511-600-4 (EPUB)
Short abstract

This work provides the first detailed linguistic description of the grammar of Etulo, a language spoken in Nigeria by a minority group in Benue and Taraba states. This description establishes Etulo as a tone language characterised by a predominant SVO word order, non-inflectional morphology, prominent aspectual values, obligatory complement verbs and verb serialization, among other features. This grammar also serves as a foundation for further description of the Etulo grammar and for the development of pedagogical materials needed in Etulo language teaching.

Long abstract

This work provides the first detailed linguistic description of the grammar of Etulo, a language spoken in Nigeria by a minority group in Benue and Taraba states. This description establishes Etulo as a tone language characterised by a predominant SVO word order, non-inflectional morphology, prominent aspectual values, obligatory complement verbs and verb serialization, among other features. This grammar also serves as a foundation for further description of the Etulo grammar and for the development of pedagogical materials needed in Etulo language teaching.

Within the Benue-Congo sub group of languages, Etulo is classified as an Idomoid language alongside seven other languages with which it shares striking linguistic similarities. These include Idoma, Igede, Yatye, Alago, Akweya, Akpa, and Eloyi, none of which has yet received a robust linguistic description in the form of a grammar. This work therefore serves as a reference work not only for Etulo, but also for other Idomoid languages yet to be described.

This volume will be of interest to researchers of African linguistics in general and Idomoid languages in particular, as well as Africanists, comparative linguists and language typologists more generally.

Print length296 pages (xxiv+272)
LanguageEnglish (Original)
Dimensions178 x 16 x 254 mm | 7" x 0.63" x 10" (Paperback)
178 x 17 x 254 mm | 7" x 0.67" x 10" (Hardback)
Weight522g | 18.41oz (Paperback)
735g | 25.93oz (Hardback)
Media5 illustrations
28 tables
OCLC Number1546825822
LCCN2025465567
THEMA
  • CF
  • CFK
  • 2H
  • JH
  • 2HC
BISAC
  • LAN009000
  • LAN009010
  • LAN011000
  • LAN009060
  • SOC002010
LCC
  • PL8160.E881
Keywords
  • Etulo Language
  • Niger-Congo Languages
  • Idomoid Languages
  • African Linguistics
  • Linguistic Typology
  • Language Documentation
Funding
  • The Philological Society
Contents

General Introduction

(pp. 1–8)
  • Chikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta

The Phonology of Etulo

(pp. 9–36)
  • Chikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta

Morphological Processes

(pp. 37–50)
  • Chikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta

Word Classes

(pp. 51–140)
  • Chikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta

Aspects of Etulo Syntax

(pp. 141–188)
  • Chikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta

Valency, Transitivity and Serialization

(pp. 189–222)
  • Chikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta

Tense, Aspect and Modality

(pp. 223–242)
  • Chikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta

General Conclusion

(pp. 243–244)
  • Chikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta
Locations
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Contributors

Chikelu I. Ezenwafor-Afuecheta

(author)
Department of Linguistics at Nnamdi Azikiwe University
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2440-6139
https://profile.unizik.edu.ng/nau3296

Dr. Chikelu Ihunanya Ezenwafor-Afuecheta is an African linguist interested in the areas of morphology and syntax, and the grammars of Igbo and Etulo languages. She earned her Ph.D from the Department of Linguistics, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa. She currently serves as a lecturer in the Department of Linguistics, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria.

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