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Chapter Twelve: Postscript: 1741-1748: Ceva and Turin

  • Thérèse Ridley (translator)
  • Thérèse Ridley (contributions by)
Chapter of: Pietro Giannone. Autobiography. The Tragedy of a Historian and the Inquisition: Translated with commentary by Thérèse Ridley
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TitleChapter Twelve: Postscript: 1741-1748
SubtitleCeva and Turin
ContributorThérèse Ridley (translator)
Thérèse Ridley (contributions by)
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0483.12
Landing pagehttps://www.openbookpublishers.com/books/10.11647/obp.0483/chapters/10.11647/obp.0483.12
Licensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
CopyrightThérèse Ridley
PublisherOpen Book Publishers
Published on2026-04-09
Long abstract

Chapter Twelve (1741-1747) is a supplement to the Vita, providing some account of G.’s last years, in Ceva and Turin. In Ceva (1738-1744) G. suffered the most pleasant of his terms, under the kindly Giuseppe de Magistris. Then, on 1 September 1744, he was moved to the citadel in Turin. Here he wrote various petitions to recover his effects, books and writings, left in Geneva, and plundered by Felice Guastaldi. This was nothing, however, in comparison with the brutality G. endured at the hands of his immediate gaoler, the sadistic Caramelli. He inflicted endless torture, physical and mental, on the aged G. From December 1744, the governor, di Breglio, began to care for G., but Caramelli was only emboldened. He flatly disobeyed orders about G.’s two hours’ exercise a day, as well as locking him up in a freshly whitewashed room for a week, and denying him winter heating.It is possible to reconstruct a list of G.’s reading in prison, much enhanced by access to the library of Arthur de Villettes, secretary to the English ambassador in Turin. G. was able to compose four vast works in prison: apart from the Vita: Discorsi sopra gli Annali di Tito Livio, Apologia de’ Scolastici Teologici (on the Church fathers), Istoria del Pontificato di Gregorio Magno, and L’Ape ingegnosa, all first published in recent times. G. died on 17 March 1748.

Print length54 pages
LanguageEnglish (Original)
THEMA
  • DNBH1
  • DSBD
  • NHD
  • QDTS
  • QRAM2
BISAC
  • BIO006000
  • HIS020000
  • PHI016000
  • LIT004200
  • REL084000
  • POL004000
Keywords
  • Pietro Giannone
  • autobiography
  • Italian historian
  • Religious persecution
  • Inquisition
  • Church and state
Locations
Landing PageFull text URLPlatform
PDFhttps://www.openbookpublishers.com/books/10.11647/obp.0483/chapters/10.11647/obp.0483.12Landing pagehttps://books.openbookpublishers.com/10.11647/obp.0483.12.pdfFull text URL
HTMLhttps://www.openbookpublishers.com/books/10.11647/obp.0483/chapters/10.11647/obp.0483.12Landing pagehttp://books.openbookpublishers.com/10.11647/obp.0483/ch-12.xhtmlFull text URLPublisher Website
Contributors

Thérèse Ridley

(translator)

Therese Ridley completed her Honours degree at both the University of Melbourne and Monash University (Melbourne). She studied History (with the doyen of the Melbourne School), German, Chinese and Japanese, having studied French at high school. She acquired Italian by spending many years in Italy, accompanying her husband (a specialist in Roman History and the History of Rome) on his study leave every fourth year, and for the past twenty years spending every November in Rome, an annual research trip. She spends all her time in the Vatican Library. She is also the translator from German of Friedrich Münzer, Rӧmische Adelsparteien Adelsfamilien, a classic study, originally 1920, listed in every bibliography on Roman politics, but never subsequently referred to. This was instantly published by the oldest American University Press, Johns Hopkins, in 1999. Reviews stated that “Therese Ridley’s remarkable translation of the book and her re-editing of Münzer’s bibliography at last give the English-speaking world access to Münzer’s intellectual legacy” : Ronald Weber, History, reviews of new books 28 (2000). This translation has, in fact, now superseded the original German in references. For the past twenty years Therese Ridley has devoted herself to the life and works of Pietro Giannone, reading and translating his enormous bibliography. She has traced him the length and breadth of Italy. She is well known, of course, to the doyen of Giannone studies, Professor Giuseppe Ricuperati of Torino.

Thérèse Ridley

(contributions by)

Therese Ridley completed her Honours degree at both the University of Melbourne and Monash University (Melbourne). She studied History (with the doyen of the Melbourne School), German, Chinese and Japanese, having studied French at high school. She acquired Italian by spending many years in Italy, accompanying her husband (a specialist in Roman History and the History of Rome) on his study leave every fourth year, and for the past twenty years spending every November in Rome, an annual research trip. She spends all her time in the Vatican Library. She is also the translator from German of Friedrich Münzer, Rӧmische Adelsparteien Adelsfamilien, a classic study, originally 1920, listed in every bibliography on Roman politics, but never subsequently referred to. This was instantly published by the oldest American University Press, Johns Hopkins, in 1999. Reviews stated that “Therese Ridley’s remarkable translation of the book and her re-editing of Münzer’s bibliography at last give the English-speaking world access to Münzer’s intellectual legacy” : Ronald Weber, History, reviews of new books 28 (2000). This translation has, in fact, now superseded the original German in references. For the past twenty years Therese Ridley has devoted herself to the life and works of Pietro Giannone, reading and translating his enormous bibliography. She has traced him the length and breadth of Italy. She is well known, of course, to the doyen of Giannone studies, Professor Giuseppe Ricuperati of Torino.

References
  1. Nigel Argonne, Mélanges d’histoire et de la littérature de Vigneul-Marville, 3 vols (Paris 1725), read in Turin, 1746 (Villettes);
  2. Ariosto, Orlando Furioso, read in Miolans or Ceva;
  3. Jean Barbéyrac, Traité de la morale des Pères de l’Eglise (Amsterdam 1728), read in Turin, 1747 (Villettes);
  4. *Roberto Bellarmino, Explanatio in Psalmos, edition unknown, read in Ceva;
  5. Antonio Bernardo (‘Il Mirandulano’), Eversionis singularis certaminis libri XL, in quibus cum omnes iniuriae species declarantur, tum vero offensionum et contentionum, quae ex illis nascuntur, honeste atque ex virtute tollerandarum ratio traditor (Basel 1562), requested and read in Ceva, November-December 1739;
  6. Giovanni Antonio Bianchi, Della potestà e politia della Chiesa, trattati due contro le nuove opinioni di Pietro Giannone (Rome 1745-1751), read in Turin, 1746;
  7. Miguel de Cervantes, L’ingegnoso Cittadino don Chisciotte della Mancia (Rome 1677), probably G.’s own copy, read in Chambery and Ceva;
  8. Cicero, Opera philosophica, edition unknown, read in Turin, 1747;
  9. Richard Cumberland, Traité philosophique des loix naturelles, trans. with notes from Latin by Jean Barbéyrac (Amsterdam 1744), read in Turin, 1747 (Villettes);
  10. Jean Philippe de la Blétterie, Vie de l’empereur Julien (Paris 1735), read in Turin, 1747 (Villettes);
  11. *Francesco Agostino della Chiesa, SRE cardinalium archiepiscoporum episciporum et abbatum pedemontanae regionis chronologica historia (Turin 1645), read in Ceva;
  12. *Pietro della Valle, Viaggi di P.A.V. il Pellegrino, descritti da lui medesimo in cinquanta-quattro lettere familiari, 4 vols (Rome 1650-1688), read in Ceva;
  13. Antonio de Solis y Rivadeneira, Histoire de la conquête de Mexique ou de la Nouvelle Espagne par F.Cortez, trans. into French by S.de Broe de la Guette (La Haye 1692), read in Turin, 1745 (Royal Library);
  14. Dionysios of Halikarnassos, Antiquitatum Romanorum libri XI, edition unknown; read in Turin, 1745 (Royal Library);
  15. Jacques Joseph Duguet, Institution d’un prince, où son traités des qualitez, des virtus et des devoirs d’un souverain, 4 vols (Leiden 1739), read in Turin, 1745 (Royal Library);
  16. *Gregorio Magno, Opera, 2 vols (Paris 1605), read in Ceva November-December 1739;
  17. Hugo Grotius, de veritate religionis christianae (The Hague 1718), read in Turin, 1747 (Villettes);
  18. Thomas Hobbes, de cive (Amsterdam 1647), read in Turin, 1747 (Villettes);
  19. --Le corps politique, ou les éléments de la loy morale et civile (Rouen 1652), read in Turin, 1747 (Villettes);
  20. *Lactantius Firmianus, Opera quae extant ad fidem mss recognita et commentariis illustrata a Thom.Spark (Oxford 1684), read in Ceva, November-December 1739;
  21. François de la Rochefoucauld, Les pensées, maxims et réflections morales (Paris 1741), read in Turin, 1747;
  22. Titus Livius, Annali, edition unknown, acquired in Chambery 1738 and studied in Miolans, Ceva and the Citadel;
  23. Jean Mabillon, Museum italicum seu collection veterum scriptorium ex bibliothecis italicis eruta, 2 vols (Paris 1685-1687), read in Turin, 1745 (Royal Library);
  24. --de studiis monasticis (Venice 1729), read in Turin, 1747 (Villettes);
  25. Giovanni Stefano Menochio, Le stuore, ovvero trattamenti eruditi del padre G.S.M. (Rome 1689), read in Ceva;
  26. Scipione Mercurio, Degli errori populari d’Italia, libri sette divisi in due parti. Nella prima si trattano gli errori che occorono in qualunque modo nel governo degli infermi, e s’insegna il modo di corregerli. Nella seconda si contengono gli errori quali si commettono nelle cause delle malattie (Venice 1703), read in Ceva;
  27. Conyers Middleton, Lettre écrite de Rome. Où l’on montre l’exacte conformité qu’il y a entre le Papisme et la religion des Romains d’aujourd’hui, derivé de leurs ancêtres payens (Amsterdam 1744), read in Turin, 1747 (Villettes);
  28. Isaac Newton, Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica, edition unknown, read in Ceva, 1744;
  29. Pietro Pallavicino, Arte della perfezione cristiana del cardinale S.P. (Venice 1666), read in Chambery and Miolans;
  30. Blaise Pascal, Les provinciales ou lettres écrites par Louis de Montalte à un provincial de ses amis, avec les notes de Guillaume Wendrock (Amsterdam), read in Turin, 1747 (Villettes);
  31. *Benito Pereira, Commentariorum et disputationum in Genesim tomi quattuor (Cologne 1601) (G. possessed only the first volume of the four), read in Ceva, 1741;
  32. *Juan de Pineida, Commentariorum in Job libri tredecim (Cologne 1604-1605), read in Ceva, 1740;
  33. Pliny the Elder, Historiae naturalis libri XXXVII, quos interpretatione et notis illustravit Joannes Hardouinus…edition altera emendatior et auctor, 3 vols (Paris 1741), read in Ceva, c.1740;
  34. Pliny the Younger, Epistulae, edition unknown, acquired in Chambery, and read in Chambery and Ceva, 1737;
  35. Plutarch, Les vies des hommes illustres, trad. Anna Dacier, 10 vols (Amsterdam 1734), read in Turin, 1745 (this would seem to have been a gift from Giuseppe Roberto Solaro, marquis di Breglio, an associate and friend from Vienna);
  36. Alexander Pope, Essai sur l’homme, trad. de l’anglais en français par M.D.S. [de Silhouette] (publisher unknown, 1736), read in Turin, 1745 (Villettes);
  37. Humphrey Prideaux, Histoire des juifs et des peuples voisins, depuis la décadence des royaumes d’Israel et de Judée jusqu’à la mort de Jésus-Christ, 6 vols (Paris 1742), read in Turin, 1747 (Villettes);
  38. Giovanni Ricolvi e Antonio Rivautella, Il sito dell’antica città d’Industria scoperto ed illustrato (Turin 1745) (presented by the authors), read in Turin, 1745;
  39. --Marmora taurinensia dissertationibus et notis illustrata, 2 vols (Turin 1743-1747) (presented by the authors), read in Turin;
  40. Charles Rollin, Histoire romaine depuis la foundation de Rome jusqu’à la bataille d’Actium, 8 vols (Paris 1738-1748), read in Turin, 1745 (Royal Library);
  41. Suetonius, Opera, edition unknown, read in Turin 1747 (Villettes);
  42. [Tacitus, Opera], edition unknown, read in Miolins or Ceva;
  43. Tasso, Gerusalemme liberata, edition unknown, read in Miolans;
  44. Voltaire, Istoria di Carlo XII, re di Svezia (Venice 1736), read in Turin, 1745.
  45. *Two books of the works of St Gregory the Great in folio [vols 1-6 divided into two volumes];
  46. *Two volumes of Pineda on Job [Juan Pineda (1558-1637), a Spanish Jesuit. His main work was Commentarium in Job, libri tredecim (Cologne 1604-1605)]
  47. *One volume of Antonio Bernardo Mirandulano [bishop of Caserta]: De iniuriis honeste atque ex virtute tolerandis [Basel 1562]
  48. *One volume of Firmianus Lactantius in small folio;
  49. *One volume of Benito Pereira in small folio.
  50. In quarto:
  51. *Five volumes of the works of St Augustine [Opere (Venice 1570), vols.4, 6, 7, 8, 10];
  52. *One volume of Roberto Bellarmino on the Psalms of David: In omnes Psalmos dilucida exposito.37

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