Open Book Publishers
9. De Morgan’s Family: Sophia and the Children
- Joan L. Richards (author)
Chapter of: Augustus De Morgan, Polymath: New Perspectives on his Life and Legacy(pp. 220–246)
Export Metadata
- ONIX 3.0
- ONIX 2.1
- CSV
- JSON
- OCLC KBART
- BibTeX
- CrossRef DOI depositCannot generate record: This work does not have any ISBNs
- MARC 21 RecordCannot generate record: MARC records are not available for chapters
- MARC 21 MarkupCannot generate record: MARC records are not available for chapters
- MARC 21 XMLCannot generate record: MARC records are not available for chapters
Title | 9. De Morgan’s Family |
---|---|
Subtitle | Sophia and the Children |
Contributor | Joan L. Richards (author) |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.11647/obp.0408.09 |
Landing page | https://www.openbookpublishers.com/books/10.11647/obp.0408/chapters/10.11647/obp.0408.09 |
License | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright | Joan Richards |
Publisher | Open Book Publishers |
Published on | 2024-09-04 |
Long abstract | This chapter places Augustus De Morgan in his familial context. Focusing on his wife Sophia, it explores her fascination with the development of her offspring’s powers of reasoning, underlining that interest in education was the preserve of both husband and wife, not of Augustus De Morgan alone. The chapter also balances De Morgan’s intellectual legacy with his biological legacy through his children’s achievements: we learn of their second son George, a budding mathematician and co-founder of the London Mathematical Society, who fell victim to an early death; their youngest daughter Mary, who became a published author of fairy tales and short stories; and their eldest son William, who, although best known in his lifetime as a successful novelist, is remembered today for his innovative work as a ceramic artist, particularly his creation of ‘De Morgan tiles’, via which the name of De Morgan continues to live on. |
Page range | pp. 220–246 |
Print length | 27 pages |
Language | English (Original) |
Contributors
Joan L. Richards
(author)Emerita Professor of History and Director of the Program of Science, Society, and Technology at Brown University
Joan L. Richards is Emerita Professor of History and Director of the Program of Science, Society, and Technology at Brown University, where she worked for over thirty-five years. Her work is infused with an abiding interest in the ways in which mathematics has served as a model of thinking that has developed in interaction with other approaches to the human mind, be they psychological, spiritual, physical, or even phrenological. Her book on the extended De Morgan family, Generations of Reason: A Family’s Search for Meaning in Post-Newtonian England, was published by the Yale University Press in 2021.
References
- Ashton, Rosemary, Victorian Bloomsbury (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2012). https://doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300154474.001.0001
- Carmack, Sharon DeBartolo, In Search of Maria B. Hayden: The American Medium Who Brought Spiritualism to the UK (Salt Lake City: Scattered Leaves Press, 2020).
- De Morgan, Augustus, A Budget of Paradoxes, 2nd edn, ed. by David Eugene Smith, 2 vols. (Chicago: Open Court, 1915).
- De Morgan, Mary, Complete Fairy Tales (New York: F. Watts, 1963).
- De Morgan, Sophia Elizabeth, From Matter to Spirit. The Result of Ten Years’ Experience in Spirit Manifestations. Intended as a Guide to Enquirers (London: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts & Green, 1863).
- ―, Memoir of Augustus De Morgan (London: Longmans, Green, 1882).
- ―, Threescore Years and Ten: Reminiscences of the Late Sophia Elizabeth De Morgan to which are Added Letters to and from her Husband the Late Augustus De Morgan, and Others, ed. by Mary De Morgan (London: Bentley, 1895).
- De Morgan, William, Alice-for-Short: A Dichronism (London: Heinemann, 1907).
- ―, Joseph Vance: An Ill-Written Autobiography (London: Heinemann, 1906).
- ―, Joseph Vance: An Ill-Written Autobiography, ed. by A.C. Ward (London: Oxford University Press, 1954).
- ―, The Old Man’s Youth and the Young Man’s Old Age (London: Heinemann, 1921).
- Edgeworth, Maria, and Richard Lovell Edgeworth, Practical Education, 2 vols. (London: J. Johnson, 1798).
- Fisch, Audrey, ‘Uncle Tom and Harriet Beecher Stowe in England’, in The Cambridge Companion to Harriet Beecher Stowe, ed. by Cindy Weinstein (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004), pp. 96–112. https://doi.org/10.1017/ccol052182592x.006
- Frend, William, Evening Amusements, or, The Beauty of the Heavens Displayed (London: J. Mawman, 1804–22).
- Fritsch, Rudolf and Gerda Fritsch, The Four-Color Theorem: History, Topological Foundations, and Idea of Proof, trans. by Julie Peschke (New York: Springer, 1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1720-6
- Gaunt, William, and M.D.E. Clayton-Stamm, William De Morgan (London: Studio Vista, 1971).
- Godwin, Joyce, The Theosophical Enlightenment (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1994).
- Graves, Robert Perceval, Life of Sir William Rowan Hamilton (Dublin: Hodges, Figgis and London: Longmans, Green, 1882-9).
- Hamilton, Mark, Rare Spirit: A Life of William De Morgan 1839–1911 (London: Constable, 1997).
- Hedrick, Joan D., Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994).
- Knight, Frida, University Rebel: The Life of William Frend (1757–1841) (London: Gollancz, 1971).
- Leonard, Maurice, People from the Other Side: The Enigmatic Fox Sisters and the History of Victorian Spiritualism (Stroud: History Press, 2008).
- Leopold, W.F., ‘The Study of Child Language and Infant Bilingualism’, Word, 4 (1948), 1–17.
- Noakes, Richard, ‘The Sciences of Spiritualism in Victorian Britain: Possibilities and Problems’, in The Ashgate Research Companion to Nineteenth-Century Spiritualism and the Occult, ed. by Tatiana Kontou and Sarah Wilburn (Farnham: Ashgate, 2012), pp. 25–54. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315613352-9
- Oakes, Susan, Alan Pears, and Adrian Rice, The Book of Presidents 1865–1965 (London: London Mathematical Society, 2005).
- Owen, Alex, The Darkened Room: Women, Power and Spiritualism in Late Victorian England (London: Virago, 1989).
- Pemberton, Marilyn, Out of the Shadows: The Life and Work of Mary De Morgan (Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2012).
- Rice, Adrian C., Robin J. Wilson, and J. Helen Gardner, ‘From Student Club to National Society: The Founding of the London Mathematical Society in 1865’, Historia Mathematica, 22 (1995), 402–21. https://doi.org/10.1006/hmat.1995.1032
- Rice, Adrian C., and Robin J. Wilson, ‘From National to International Society: The London Mathematical Society 1867–1900’, Historia Mathematica, 25 (1998), 185–217. https://doi.org/10.1006/hmat.1998.2198
- Richards, Joan L., Generations of Reason: A Family’s Search for Meaning in Post-Newtonian England (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2021). https://doi.org/10.12987/yale/ 9780300255492.001.0001
- Shuttleworth, Sally, The Mind of the Child: Child Development in Literature, Science and Medicine, 1840–1900 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010). https://doi.org/10.1093/ acprof:oso/9780199582563.001.0001
- Stirling, A. M. W., William De Morgan and His Wife (London: Butterworth, 1922).
- Talairach-Vielmas, Laurence, Fairy Tales, Natural History and Victorian Culture (Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014). https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137342409
- Tucker, Robert, ‘Augustus De Morgan’, Nature, 4 Jan. 1883, pp. 217–20.
- Tuke, Margaret J., A History of Bedford College for Women (London: Oxford University Press, 1939).
- Whewell, William, Of the Plurality of Worlds: An Essay, ed. by Michael Ruse (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2001).
- Wilson, Robin, Four Colors Suffice: How the Map Problem Was Solved (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2002). https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691237565
- Winter, Alison, ‘A Calculus of Suffering: Ada Lovelace and the Bodily Constraints on Women’s Knowledge in Early Victorian England’, in Science Incarnate: Historical Embodiments of Natural Knowledge, ed. by Christopher Lawrence and Steven Shapin (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998), pp. 202–39.
- ―, Mesmerized: Powers of Mind in Victorian Britain (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998).